The following text is for questions 16 and 17.
My Most Unforgettable Holiday
In 2015, I went to Derawan Island with my friends and that marks my most memorable holiday ever!
In June, our school was having summer holiday, so we thought to ourselves that it shouldn’t go to waste. We quickly browsed the internet to find a good holiday destination and after an hour of heated debate, the four of us agreed to give Derawan Island a try. It was purely out of curiousity as none of us had been there before.
We arrived at Soekarno-Hatta International Airport at 05.30 a.m. as the flight was at 07.00 a.m. First, we flew to Balikpapan and waited for about an hour to continue the flight to Berau. As soon as we touched down in Berau, my friend called the tour agent that we had contacted earlier in Jakarta. They had got a car ready to take us to Labuan Batu. From Labuan Batu, we took a speedboat for about an hour to Derawan Island. It was such a long trip to Derawan but it all paid off as soon as we saw how beautiful the island was.
My friends and I were quickly ushered to our rooms in the resort. It was fantastic! The rooms were in a cottage that was situated right above the sea. So we only had to step out the terrace to find ourselves out in the open sea! After unpacking our luggages and washing up, we went to the dining hall to grab our dinner. The dinner was only simple seafood dishes. The surrounding totally enhanced the dining experience, making the food taste much better.
The following day, we took a speedboat tour, hopping from one island to another Our first trip stop was Kakaban Island where we hiked to reach the lake and swam among stingless jellyfish. The last time I heard, there were only three places in the world that have stingless jellyfish; two of them in Indonesia! Isn’t that great? The next stop was the Sangalaki Island where we got to visit sea turtle conservation and took lots of pictures with sea turtle babies. They were so cute!
Our last stop was the Maratua Island where we were able to feed fish and see a three-legged sea turtle. The three-legged sea-turtle wasn’t born that way. We were told that it was swimming in the open sea when it was still a baby then its leg got caught in plastic trash and couldn’t grow even when the sea-turtle reached adulthood. One of the island’s guards saw the sea-turtle and saved it. He also untangled the plastic trash that bound the sea-turtle’s leg but it was too late. Since then, the sea-turtle is kept in a special space next to the resort in Maratua Island and the guards take turns feeding it to ensure its survival. This is why we should never litter and endanger other creatures! After Maratua Island, we headed back to Derawan Island to catch a late dinner and turned in.
The following morning, we wake up early and ate our breakfast in the dining room. Then, the driver drove us back to the airport so we could catch a flight back to Jakarta. We arrived at Jakarta, exhausted but terribly happy! It was the most unforgettable trip I have ever experienced so far!
16. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the text?
A. To share the readers the writer’s most enjoyable experience.
B. To inform to the readers about the beauty of Derawan Island
C. To invite readers to visit the holiday destination mentioned.
D. To give readers some insights on how to have a great holiday.
E. To warn readers to be careful and mindful in order to have a great holiday.
Jawaban: A
17. What did the writer learn in the Maratua Island?
A. Littering can endanger sea creatures.
B. We should save three-legged turtles from extinction.
C. Sea creatures depend on human beings for their survival.
D. Maratua Island is the best habitat for three-legged turtles.
E. Save Maratua Island, and you will save the three-legged turtles
Jawaban: A
The following text is for questions 18 and 19.
25 Brighton Boulevard NSW 2066
24 November 2017
The manager Steelwood Homes
12 Scott Street
Leasington NSW 2066
Dear Sir or Madam,
I rent a house from your agency in Brighton Boulevard and there is a problem with the stove. Two elements aren’t working and it is very difficult for me to cook a meal.
This problem is urgent and I would appreciate if you could arrange to have the stove fixed immediately.
Yours faithfully,
Sarah Johnston
18. Why did Sarah Johnston write the letter?
A. To appreciate the manager.
B. To call for compensation.
C. To ask for some money.
D. To request for service.
E. To warn the agency.
Jawaban: D
19. What is wrong with the stove?
A. It has a lot of problems.
B. It has only two elements.
C. There is no element to use.
D. It has second hand elements.
E. Two elements are out of order.
Jawaban: E
The following text is for questions 20 and 22.
The Great Wall, one of the greatest wonders of the world, was listed as a World Heritage by UNESCO in 1987. Just like a gigantic dragon, it winds up and down across deserts, grasslands, mountains and plateaus, stretching approximately 21,196 kilometers from east to west of China.
With a history of about 2,700 years, some of the Great Wall sections are now in ruins or have disappeared. However, the Great Wall of China is still one of the most appealing attractions all around the world owing to its architectural grandeur and historical significance.
The Great Wall of China is the longest man-made structure in the world. Traversing northern part of the country, what was a huge military line of defense in the past has now become a unique world heritage site and a symbol of China. With a total length of 21,196.18 km (13,170.70 miles), equal to half the length of the Equator, the Great Wall of China is the longest feat of human engineering. The average height of the walls is 6 to 7 meters (20 to 23 feet), and the highest is 14 meters (46 feet). The average width is 6.5 meters (21.3 feet).
Having a wonderful Great Wall tour is a must for one’s China trip. Along this super long wall, Beijing ranks the top destination for its proper maintenance of the abundant wall relics of the Ming Dynasty. Badaling and Mutianyu are best sections to see neat and complete walls and beacon towers; while Jinshanling and Simatai offer challenging Great Wall hiking routes with open and wild scenery.
20. What benefit can we learn from text? We know ….
A. the history of the great wall
B. the location of the great wall
C. the facts about the great wall in china
D. the reasons why we should go to the china
E. the explanation how the great wall was built
Jawaban: C
21. What is the main idea of the third paragraph?
A. The Great Wall is located in the north of China.
B. The Great Wall was a huge military line defense.
C. The Great Wall is the longest man-made building.
D. The Great Wall was built by talented engineers.
E. The Great Wall is a unique world heritage site.
Jawaban: C
22. The grandeur of its architecture … people to see the Great Wall.SD
A. attracts
B. attracted
C. will attract
D. is attracting
E. was attracting
Jawaban: A
The following text is for questions 23 to 26.
Try the following tips
1. Stay out of the sun during peak hours. While these times may vary slightly depending on the season and where you live. You should be indoors if all possible between 10:00 and 15:00.
2. Keep covered up. Floppy hats and large umbrellas work well and so do cover-ups. Long-sleeved cotton shirts are excellent for hiking, cycling etc; see your sports store for special brands that allow breathing as well as cover-up.
3. Use sunscreen on any exposed areas. An SPF of 45+ is recommended for it allows even the fairest skinned folks to stay out in the sun for a few hours before reapplying. Try chopstick on your lips. Follow the instructions on sunscreen carefully. Always reapply after leaving the water, as it’ll have washed off.
4. Don’t forget hard-to-reach places. Don’t forget to cover the backs of your knees, back of your neck, elbows and back of your ears (if you have short hair). Feet should also be included if you are wearing sandals, flip-flops or going bare-foot. Even these places can hurt a lot with sunburn.
5. Don’t lie in the sun purposefully seeking a tan. This is not only damaging to your skin but might burn you the first few times you try it at the beginning of the season. If you want to tan, do it gradually and sensibly, with short exposure and building up over time.
6. Put a small amount of oil or sunscreen in your hair so you will avoid burning your scalp. Or cover it with a hat. Some shampoos and hair conditioners contain SPF protection.
23. The text tells us about …
A. The steps to cure sunburn.
B. The ways to catch the sunlight.
C. The tips how to prevent sunburn.
D. The information how to apply sunscreen.
E. The warning to avoid sunlight during the day time
Jawaban: C
24. What is the writer’s intention in writing the text?
A. To explain how to stay out during the day.
B. To discuss the information about sunburn.
C. To give some suggestion to avoid sunburn.
D. To tell the important ways to protect the sun.
E. To describe how to apply the sunscreen shampoo.
Jawaban: C
25. What should we wear to avoid sunburn?
A. Long-sleeved cotton shirt.
B. Sleeved satin dress.
C. Wool sweater.
D. Backless shirt.
E. Plastic cover up.
Jawaban: A
26. Why should we spend indoors between 10,00 and 15.00?
A. It’s recommended to lie in the sun to find a tan.
B. It’s the moment to put a small amount of oil in our hair.
C. It’s the time to wear floppy hats and large umbrellas.
D. It’s the best time to avoid sun exposure from sunburn
E. It’s suggested to apply sunscreen with an SPF of 45+.
Jawaban: D
